Columbus Landmarks Publication
The annual list of Most Endangered Sites
to create awareness and stimulate redevelopment of historic properties.
This list represents an immediate opportunity to achieve our vision for Columbus: a thriving, creative city that values and protects its architectural and cultural legacy and is committed to equity, sustainable growth, and design excellence.
2020 Most Endangered Site
Former Lazarus Kingsdale
3180 Kingsdale Center, Columbus, OH 43221 (Upper Arlington)
1970
OHI No. FRA-10297-09 (2012)
070-014853-00
”This structure is a good example of the suburban Lazarus store design of the mid-20th century.
The Lazarus Department Store was founded in downtown Columbus in 1851. This structure is a good example of the suburban Lazarus store design of the mid-20th century. The entrance is emphasized by three ground-to-roof bays of pebble-embedded rock defined by New Formalism style white pilasters and arches. Designed using the same glazed multi-colored blue bricks as the Lazarus Eastland and Northland stores, these materials were selected “not only for their handsome color and sparkle, but for their durability and quality of never needing cleaning.” The design was influenced by Raymond Loewy, considered the father of industrial design, who had a decades-long working relationship with Robert Lazarus.
2020 Most Endangered Site
C&O Roundhouse
2600 Parsons Ave, Columbus, OH 43207 (Marion-Franklin)
1927
010-116132-00
”...is one of the last remaining roundhouses in Ohio with a turntable.
The Chesapeake & Ohio Railroad built a receiving yard on the South End of Columbus, and a 27-bay brick roundhouse serviced by a 115-foot turntable in 1927. During the 1950s, as diesel locomotives replaced steam locomotives, portions of the roundhouse at Parsons Yard were closed and unused bays torn down. Today 15 bays remain, and some are used by CSX for storage and garages. The Parsons Yard Roundhouse is one of the last few in Ohio with a turntable.
2020 Most Endangered Site
Historic Sheep Farmhouse
2425 W Case Road, Columbus, OH 43235 (Don Scott OSU-NW Columbus)
1880s
590-159023-00
”One of the oldest remaining structures in Northwest Columbus,...
One of the oldest remaining structures in Northwest Columbus, this brick farmhouse is an important example of rural architecture and sits on a 58-acre parcel purchased in 2019 for creation of a new city park and community hub. Originally owned by William F. and Maude Lane, the house is a simple Federal style with windows that are three-ranked (three windows across on the second story with two windows and a door on the first story), stone lintels, and a hipped roof with exposed rafter ends. The front door overhang and rear extension were later additions. The farmhouse is in fair condition and was in recent use as a meeting space when OSU owned the sheep farm property.
2020 Most Endangered Site
Cleve Theatre
1750 Cleveland Ave, Columbus, OH 43211 (South Linden)
1938
010-077415-00
”The Art Deco style Cleve Theatre... operated as a movie house until 1964.
The Art Deco style Cleve Theatre was designed and built by F & Y Construction Company (Leo Yassenoff) and operated as a movie house until 1964. The center section of the front tower featured glass block with a large, motorized color unit that projected vertical bands of color. The auditorium featured Hollywood-themed murals that were later installed at the Indianola Theatre (now Studio 35.) The Cleve was built to an original seating capacity of 700 seats at a time when the neighborhood movie theater was the center of community social life. It opened to much fanfare in 1938, and boasted the latest projector system, audio and screen technology.
2020 Most Endangered Site
Holy Family School
57 S Grubb St, Columbus, OH 43215 (Franklinton)
1913
OHI No. 31-FRA-323-16 (1975) | FRA-323-16 (1988) | FRA-323-16 (1994)
010-066892-00
”Holy Family School closed in the 1960s – the fortress-like building survived the construction of State Route 315 at its front door, but the school did not.
Holy Family School was about to open in 1913 when the Great Flood overwhelmed Franklinton and the surrounding area. The basement flooded but the school provided refuge for many from lower ground. The school was designed in a Romanesque Revival style with ornamental parapets. The school was built to serve the Holy Family Parish on W. Broad Street. An addition to accommodate growing enrollment was completed in the 1930s. Holy Family School closed in the 1960s – the fortress-like building survived the construction of State Route 315 at its front door, but the school did not. The building now houses the Holy Family Soup Kitchen & Food Pantry in the basement and the Jubilee Museum that is temporarily closed. The active Soup Kitchen serves up to 300 in need daily.
2020 Most Endangered Site
St. Therese’s Retreat Center
5277 E Broad St, Columbus, OH 43213 (Greenbriar Farm)
1931
010-238628-00
”St. Therese’s Retreat Center has offered hospitality for group spiritual retreats for almost 90 years.
St. Therese’s Retreat Center has offered hospitality for group spiritual retreats for almost 90 years. The retreat center was established as a quiet and restful place of peace by Bishop James J. Hartley, who was ordained to the priesthood by Bishop John A. Watterson in 1882 in St. Joseph Cathedral and installed as Bishop of Columbus in 1903. The 8-acre retreat center features a Romanesque style stone chapel modeled after small European churches, 54 bedrooms, outdoor Stations of the Cross and a grotto. Also, on this site remains a Deshler Family residence that pre-dates the retreat. The Deshler’s were one of the founding families of Columbus and owned property at Broad & High for first a home, then the Deshler Block including the Deshler Bank, and later the glamorous Deshler Hotel.
2020 Most Endangered Site
Nagy Brothers Shoe Repair
1725 Parsons Ave, Columbus, OH 43207 (Reeb-Hosack)
1932, 1948
CRHP No. CR-82 (2022)
010-057403-00
”The Nagy Brothers Shoe Repair building embodies the distinctive characteristics of mid-century vernacular commercial architecture and illustrates the role of Hungarian immigrants in shaping the social and economic fabric of Columbus’ Hungarian Village.
Nagy Brothers Shoe Repair is an unassuming, diminutive, single-story, painted brick and block building with intact original interior fixtures. The northern section (with peaked roof) is c1920s and was an automobile service station and later a bakery. Joseph and Steve Nagy, both deceased, purchased the building just after World War II, added on to the building, and operated Nagy Brothers Shoe Repair for 63 years along the Parsons Avenue Business Corridor of Columbus’ South End. Joseph Nagy walked a block from his Hungarian Village home to this shop daily, until his retirement in 2009.
2020 Most Endangered Site
Church of Christ of Apostolic Faith
1200 Brentnell Ave, Columbus, OH 43219 (Amercrest)
1965
010-093986-00
”The building was designed by Sylvester C. Angel, who was in partnership with Leon Ransom, Columbus’s only other black architect at the time.
Amidst a country rife with conflict over racial inequalities, the Brentnell Church (as it is also known) served as a beacon for African American religious communities around the country. The church was designed with an eye to the future and to accommodate growth of the Church of Christ of Apostolic Faith congregation that was established in 1910. The building was designed by Sylvester C. Angel, who was in partnership with Leon Ransom, Columbus’s only other black architect at the time. The iconic facade of the church features a gently sloping roof atop a metal curtain wall supported by a natural stone exterior wall. The stained glass in the transom features an abstracted image of a dove diving from Heaven surrounded by an irregular grid of colorful glass. The interior of the main sanctuary is constructed of natural wood, limestone, and features red carpet. In 1978, large southeast and east wings were constructed and enclose a courtyard.
2020 Most Endangered Site
South Side Learning and Development Center
253 Reeb Ave, Columbus, OH 43207 (Reeb-Hosack)
1926
010-006809-00
”The 1926 Colonial Revival building, funded by philanthropist Mrs. W. A. Miller, symbolizes a lasting commitment to early childhood education and community investment on the South Side.
Local philanthropist Mrs. W. A. Miller funded this building in 1926 for the South Side Day Nursery. This handsome two-story, brick Colonial Revival style building features a flat roof parapet, dentil molding, corner quoins, twin round-arched entries and round accent windows. Today, South Side Early Learning is an anchor tenant of the neighboring Reeb Avenue Center and remains dedicated to ensuring that every child benefits from a holistic, high-quality education.